News literacy in practice: verifying a claim, reading a source, spotting a manipulated image, and knowing when the honest answer is that nobody knows yet.
Correction types compared across factual errors, clarifications, updates, editor's notes, apologies, expressions of concern, withdrawals, and retractions.
Costs Desk · 5 min read · Read →
Actor awards search: check a claim against the body's published list, matching body, year, category, and result; say clearly when you cannot verify it.
Practice Desk · 6 min read · Read →
Learn how to write newsroom correction notices, publish fixes across channels, notify people harmed, and log approvals and channel confirmations.
Practice Desk · 7 min read · Read →
A practical guide to newsroom corrections and transparency: take error reports, log and verify them, choose labels, write notices, and repair every channel.
Practice Desk · 7 min read · Read →
Casualty count correction case showing how a newsroom fixes a merged disaster toll, updates every channel, explains source overlap, and changes its workflow.
Practice Desk · 5 min read · Read →
Breaking news verification problems include recycled media, merged casualty counts, premature cause, alert confusion, unsafe sourcing, and silent updates.
Standards Desk · 6 min read · Read →
Rapid crisis verification checklist for authority, alerts, place, time, live media, casualty figures, protective instructions, update ownership, and corrections.
Practice Desk · 6 min read · Read →
Breaking news evidence channels compared across alerts, sensors, dispatch, command, hospitals, witnesses, user media, preliminary reports, and final findings.
Costs Desk · 9 min read · Read →
Emergency claim verification workflow for urgent alerts, jurisdiction checks, source callbacks, location, live media, public safety wording, and timed updates.
Practice Desk · 6 min read · Read →
Breaking news and crisis claims: one incident ledger, consequence triage, authority mapping, alert fields, five verification tracks and reconciliation.
Practice Desk · 7 min read · Read →
Fictional case: a newsroom corrects a false emergency alert based on an impersonating voice with correction wording, failed callback verification, and audit table.
Practice Desk · 5 min read · Read →
Synthetic media reporting problems include detector overclaiming, artifact guessing, provenance confusion, false context, unsafe sharing, and vague corrections.
Standards Desk · 5 min read · Read →
Synthetic media verification checklist for claim framing, evidence preservation, source contact, provenance, context, forensic review, and publication controls.
Practice Desk · 6 min read · Read →
Synthetic media evidence types compared across provenance, source access, context, file metadata, forensic artifacts, detector scores, and corroboration.
Costs Desk · 6 min read · Read →
A verifier's order of work for suspected AI media is to preserve the original file, confirm the person, check the event, then test the artifacts.
Practice Desk · 6 min read · Read →
A guide for reporters: define a synthetic media claim, preserve files, sort evidence into four lanes, use detectors cautiously, and publish a bounded finding.
Practice Desk · 6 min read · Read →
A fictional county race shows how incomplete unofficial returns produce a false winner call, and how a newsroom repairs headline, card and alerts.
Practice Desk · 6 min read · Read →
Election reporting problems explained, including premature winner claims, turnout math, audit and recount confusion, finance errors, and unsupported fraud labels.
Standards Desk · 6 min read · Read →
An election claim checklist for claims that are not about counted votes: campaign finance, security incidents, polls and court filings, with records to open.
Practice Desk · 6 min read · Read →
Election evidence types compared across returns, projections, canvass, certification, audits, recounts, filings, lawsuits, polls, and campaign speech.
Costs Desk · 5 min read · Read →
How to read a utility's consumer confidence report and SDWIS record to confirm or debunk a local boil-water or contamination claim, step by step.
Practice Desk · 4 min read · Read →
Trace a political video to its earliest upload, read the end card and campaign accounts, then pick an honest label: campaign, unattributed or unverified.
Practice Desk · 5 min read · Read →
Match each federal benefit to CRA or Service Canada, check the official payment calendar, and treat unverified ATIP or political ads as unproven.
Practice Desk · 5 min read · Read →
Learn how to verify police scanner claim reports with dispatch logs, blotters, jail rosters and court dockets before publishing.
Practice Desk · 5 min read · Read →
How to check a US or Canadian Amber Alert text before forwarding: sender, official feeds, provincial coordinators, and the scam signals that fail every test.
Practice Desk · 5 min read · Read →
A 12-step workflow to check a viral election claim: preserve posts, find the jurisdiction, ask officials, verify media and numbers, and check court records.
Practice Desk · 7 min read · Read →
Election claim checking starts with jurisdiction and count stage, then verifies results, campaign filings, lawsuits and official statements against records.
Practice Desk · 9 min read · Read →
Court record correction case showing how a newsroom mistakes complaint allegations for a ruling, reconstructs the docket, rewrites the story, and fixes each surface.
Practice Desk · 6 min read · Read →
Public record reporting problems explained, from mistaken status and missing versions to weak searches, unsupported redaction claims, citations, and lost context.
Standards Desk · 6 min read · Read →
Radar overclaims, stale warnings and merged authorities change what readers do, so each fix starts with naming the product and its issue time.
Practice Desk · 4 min read · Read →
Public document checklist for provenance, identity, type, status, version, completeness, authenticity, context, redactions, calculations, citation, and review.
Practice Desk · 5 min read · Read →
PACER vs state court dockets decides where a case record lives and what it costs. Federal filings are centralized and paid; state lookups vary by county.
Practice Desk · 5 min read · Read →
Public document types compared across bills, laws, proposed and final rules, notices, guidance, filings, pleadings, orders, minutes, audits, and archival records.
Costs Desk · 7 min read · Read →
Learn how to verify access to information request records from Canadian federal and provincial portals. Check release letters, exemptions, and file numbers.
Practice Desk · 5 min read · Read →
To verify campaign finance claim Canada, use the right database. Federal and provincial filings are searched separately, and errors carry real costs.
Costs Desk · 8 min read · Read →
Verify an EPA water quality report before repeating a local claim. Use ECHO, state portals, and Clean Water Act standards to confirm what the data shows.
Standards Desk · 5 min read · Read →
Learn how to check a PACER or state court filing screenshot by matching the case number, date, and judge, downloading the document, and reading its current status.
Practice Desk · 6 min read · Read →
Verify product recall claim before you report it by checking CPSC, FDA and NHTSA records, not the press release. Questions and red flags for editors.
Practice Desk · 6 min read · Read →
School Board Meeting Claims: verify the agenda and minutes before you share. Texas and California open meetings deadlines, draft minute risks, and what to wait for.
Practice Desk · 5 min read · Read →
Verify bill signing claim with five checks against state legislature bill status pages, governor veto records, and official enacted laws databases online.
Practice Desk · 6 min read · Read →
See what it costs to verify Statistics Canada claim numbers—from free LFS data to illustrative software, training, and review expenses.
Costs Desk · 6 min read · Read →
To verify student loan forgiveness claim details, check named federal programs and laws, Federal Student Aid, and the state agency that administers the program.
Practice Desk · 6 min read · Read →
CDC and FDA datasets describe populations over set periods, so a viral number usually misreads what the underlying survey data measures about health trends.
Standards Desk · 10 min read · Read →
A Chicago police scanner claim needs three record sets to stand up: Cook County court dockets, City Council agendas, and CPD incident reports.
Practice Desk · 7 min read · Read →
This article explains how US political ad deepfakes relate to FEC disclaimers, advisory opinions, platform policies, C2PA provenance, and NIST benchmarks.
Standards Desk · 12 min read · Read →
Learn how to request public records step by step: name the office, the record series, the custodian, and the date range before you file.
Practice Desk · 8 min read · Read →
Los Angeles celebrity claim verification starts with the original TMZ upload, then checks video context, court access, local records, and source claims.
Practice Desk · 8 min read · Read →
San Francisco AI synthetic media claims need proof: demand model cards, NIST AI benchmarks, provenance signals, and detector accuracy tests before you cite any tool.
Standards Desk · 11 min read · Read →
State public records request rules differ sharply across California, Texas, and New York, from 10-day deadlines to attorney general rulings and FOIL appeals.
Costs Desk · 5 min read · Read →
A guide to checking US Canada border and trade claims with Census trade tables and CBP data, covering units, source vintages and four common failure modes.
Costs Desk · 5 min read · Read →
US defamation law First Amendment rules decide what you can safely share: actual malice, the fair report privilege, Section 230, and state anti-SLAPP statutes.
Standards Desk · 12 min read · Read →
Verify disaster claims with NOAA and FEMA records: hurricane advisories, storm reports and OpenFEMA declarations for Houston and Miami posts.
Practice Desk · 10 min read · Read →
Match each US election claim to its record: FEC filings for campaign money, county clerk pages for raw returns, state portals for certified totals.
Practice Desk · 12 min read · Read →
Government records verification checks provenance, status, version and context, then preserves the citation another reader needs to retrace a claim.
Practice Desk · 9 min read · Read →
Retracted health study correction case showing how a coding error invalidates a result and how a newsroom repairs its headline, chart, archives, and social claims.
Practice Desk · 6 min read · Read →
Roadside studio regional warning signs for 2027 separate broad planning context from local facts, forecasts, approvals, and unverified marketing claims.
Practice Desk · 5 min read · Read →
Survey correction case showing how a newsroom finds an unsupported trend, checks margins of error and wording, repairs a chart, and publishes a complete correction.
Practice Desk · 7 min read · Read →
Emergency-account correction case tracing a lookalike profile, false evacuation claim, unsafe link, newsroom alert error, public repair, and prevention controls.
Practice Desk · 4 min read · Read →
Flood video correction case tracing an old clip through reposts, geolocation, shadow and construction clues, source contact, publication repair, and prevention.
Practice Desk · 5 min read · Read →
Circular citation correction case showing how one unsupported claim spread across reports, passed weak checks, and required a transparent article-wide repair.
Practice Desk · 4 min read · Read →
Science and health reporting problems explained, including causal overreach, relative-risk framing, surrogate outcomes, product status, and image claims.
Standards Desk · 6 min read · Read →
Statistics and chart reporting problems explained, from missing denominators and uncertain estimates to distorted axes, weak poll questions, and false causal claims.
Standards Desk · 7 min read · Read →
Ten verification problems that let false posts through, each with the check that catches it, from badge trust to copied posts and hacked accounts.
Standards Desk · 6 min read · Read →
Nine visual verification problems, from baseline screenshots to detector confidence scores, with the specific check that resolves each one before publication.
Standards Desk · 5 min read · Read →
Eight source evaluation mistakes can distort a fact-check, from outlet ratings and copy-counting to false certainty. Learn the warning signs and fixes.
Standards Desk · 5 min read · Read →
Account and viral-claim checklist for preservation, identity, control, badges, origin, reposts, links, evidence, coordination, safety, publication, and correction.
Practice Desk · 4 min read · Read →
Poll audit workflow for sponsor, population, sample, recruitment, fieldwork, questions, weighting, uncertainty, subgroup comparisons, headlines, and corrections.
Practice Desk · 5 min read · Read →
Use independent contact routes, platform history, reverse-image tools, and primary records to verify a social media account and viral post before sharing.
Practice Desk · 7 min read · Read →
Check an unfamiliar online source by identifying its publisher, reading laterally, tracing each quotation, figure and image, and recording what stays unresolved.
Practice Desk · 5 min read · Read →
Evidence source types compared by proximity, scope, independence, strengths, limits, and best uses for checking events, numbers, causes, and quotations.
Costs Desk · 4 min read · Read →
This visual geolocation workflow shows how to match a photo or clip to a place, narrow its date, and report what the evidence can and cannot support.
Practice Desk · 7 min read · Read →
Health research evidence types compared across laboratory work, case reports, observational studies, trials, qualitative research, and systematic reviews.
Costs Desk · 6 min read · Read →
Audit a clinical study story by pulling the paper, protocol and registry record, then checking every claim, number and quote against the data.
Practice Desk · 7 min read · Read →
Image and video verification checklist for preservation, source identity, origin, metadata, location, time, editing, provenance, safety, credit, and publication.
Practice Desk · 5 min read · Read →
Image and video verification means separating origin, place, time and edit into distinct claims, then testing each against records before you publish.
Practice Desk · 6 min read · Read →
Science health news verification: trace a claim through the paper, trial record, supplement, correction notice and FDA product record before repeating it.
Practice Desk · 9 min read · Read →
A science and health story sign-off checklist for editors: test the draft wording, regulator terms, evidence base and visuals before a health claim runs.
Practice Desk · 5 min read · Read →
Social account identity signals compared across badges, profile labels, official links, history, direct confirmation, posting patterns, and platform limits.
Costs Desk · 6 min read · Read →
Source and claim verification checklist for scope, origin, authority, evidence, independence, quotations, numbers, conflicts, response, wording, and corrections.
Practice Desk · 4 min read · Read →
This source evaluation guide shows how to split compound claims, test evidence by claim type, trace images and records, and judge source authority.
Practice Desk · 6 min read · Read →
Statistical measures compared across counts, proportions, percentages, rates, ratios, indexes, means, medians, change measures, and seasonal adjustment.
Costs Desk · 5 min read · Read →
A chart verification checklist for the person who signs off: what the reviewer receives, reproduces and checks before a chart, caption and headline go out.
Practice Desk · 5 min read · Read →
This statistics verification guide offers a framework for tracing figures, judging uncertainty, reviewing surveys, and checking what charts support.
Practice Desk · 5 min read · Read →
Visual verification methods compared across reverse search, source interviews, metadata, geolocation, chronolocation, provenance, and forensic analysis.
Costs Desk · 5 min read · Read →
Guides
A practical guide to newsroom corrections and transparency: take error reports, log and verify them, choose labels, write notices, and repair every channel.
Guides
Breaking news and crisis claims: one incident ledger, consequence triage, authority mapping, alert fields, five verification tracks and reconciliation.
Guides
A guide for reporters: define a synthetic media claim, preserve files, sort evidence into four lanes, use detectors cautiously, and publish a bounded finding.
Guides
Election claim checking starts with jurisdiction and count stage, then verifies results, campaign filings, lawsuits and official statements against records.
Guides
CDC and FDA datasets describe populations over set periods, so a viral number usually misreads what the underlying survey data measures about health trends.
Guides
A Chicago police scanner claim needs three record sets to stand up: Cook County court dockets, City Council agendas, and CPD incident reports.
Reviews
Correction types compared across factual errors, clarifications, updates, editor's notes, apologies, expressions of concern, withdrawals, and retractions.
Guides
Actor awards search: check a claim against the body's published list, matching body, year, category, and result; say clearly when you cannot verify it.
Guides
Learn how to write newsroom correction notices, publish fixes across channels, notify people harmed, and log approvals and channel confirmations.
Guides
A practical guide to newsroom corrections and transparency: take error reports, log and verify them, choose labels, write notices, and repair every channel.
